JÓZEF ROBAKOWSKI
THE MARKET

35 mm, 6'
1970

In collaboration with Tadeusz Junak, Ryszard Meissner

The film was shot on location at the Czerwony Rynek in Łódź which, until 1972, was the site of a popular open-air market. Nine hours of footage recorded with a still camera was condensed into six minutes. Dynamic animation produces the illusion of viewing a continuous recording shown in fast motion. This is enhanced by a soundtrack with an accelerated clicking sound. Deceptive animation replaced the filmic ‘reality effect’ achieved through the 24 frames-per-second method.

 

In 1971, Robakowski wrote about the perception-manipulating experiments employed in The Market: ‘I endeavour to distort real film time by mechanically condensing images that capture reality more or less objectively, using a time-lapse camera. A view of the marketplace was recorded from 7 a.m. to 4 p.m. at 2 frames per 5 seconds. The resulting condensation of a normal recording is often perceived as continuous footage of the event.’* The Market was the Workshop of the Film Form’s first work, and the first public-space film animation to be made in Poland.

 

* Józef Robakowski, ‘Jeszcze raz o ‘czysty film’’, Polska, no. 10, 1971; reprinted in Józef Robakowski, Teksty interwencyjne 1970–1995, Koszalin: Moje Archiwum, 1995.